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Luxury Stocks Fall as Chanel Hints at Tougher Times to Come

Luxury stocks have been volatile this year, with underwhelming updates and warnings raising concern that consumers are thinking twice before splurging.
Luxury brands need a broader pricing architecture that delivers meaningful value for all customers, writes Imran Amed.
Chanel warned that the industry is set for more difficult times. (Getty Images)

Luxury stocks took a hit in Europe Wednesday after Chanel warned that the industry is set for more difficult times and analysts said they see growing pressure on profit margins at the exclusive brand.

The Euro Stoxx Luxury 10 Index fell as much as 1.9 percent, the most in about a month, after privately owned Chanel Ltd. published 2023 financial results. While the famous fashion, cosmetics and jewellery house reported double-digit growth in sales and profit, attention homed in on the cautionary tone of its outlook.

“After three years of exceptional growth for our industry, we are now entering a more challenging environment,” said Philippe Blondiaux, Chanel’s global chief financial officer.

Luxury stocks have been volatile this year, with underwhelming updates and warnings from the likes of Kering SA raising concern that consumers are thinking twice before splurging. A post-pandemic rebound in the key Chinese market has faltered. Elevated valuations haven’t helped either, with the sector trading at above-historical average forward price-to-earnings ratios and a whopping 100 percent premium to the broader market.

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Hermes International slid as much as 4.3 percent on Wednesday, while Kering dropped 2.4 percent, LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA fell 2.1 percent and Richemont declined 1.9 percent.

By contrast, shares in beauty product maker L’Oréal SA rose as much as 1.7 percent, as Chanel said its fragrance and beauty division experienced “very strong growth” across all categories. That was driven both by a continued return of travel retail and a further increase in demand from local customers, according to the company’s statement.

According to CIC Market Solutions analyst David Da Maia, operating income at Chanel was eroded by more than 100 basis points because of a 20 percent increase in marketing spending.

“The group refers to a less favourable market environment in 2024 and gives no indication — unlike in previous years — of its performance in recent months, suggesting that its growth has clearly slowed since the beginning of the year, in line with the sector as a whole,” Da Maia said in written comments.

By Michael Msika

Learn more:

Chanel Defies Luxury Slowdown as Annual Sales Surge to $20 Billion

The French couture house reported revenues up 16 percent in 2023 and plans to increase capital expenditure by as much as 50 percent in 2024.

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