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Target Trades Profit for Sales Growth in Holiday-Season Gambit

Target Corp. posted holiday sales growth that topped analysts’ estimates, boosted by a surge in online orders, though the retailer’s heavy reliance on discounts took a toll on profit during the season.
By
  • Bloomberg

MINNEAPOLIS, United States — Target Corp. posted holiday sales growth that topped analysts' estimates, boosted by a surge in online orders, though the retailer's heavy reliance on discounts took a toll on profit during the season.

Same-store sales gained 1.9 percent in the fourth quarter, the Minneapolis-based company said in a statement Wednesday. Analysts had predicted 1.5 percent, according to Consensus Metrix. But Target’s gross profit margin slipped to 27.9 percent from 28.5 percent a year earlier, a decline the retailer attributed to “investments in promotions.”

Target got more aggressive with holiday discounts this past season, aiming to take market share from Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and other rivals. It cut prices on categories like toys and offered free shipping to online customers. Wal-Mart, in contrast, encouraged e-commerce shoppers to pick up deliveries in stores.

The question for investors is whether the gambit was worth squeezing profit. Excluding some items, earnings were $1.52 a share in the period, which ended Jan. 30. Analysts had estimated $1.54 a share on average, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Chief Executive Officer Brian Cornellsaid on Wednesday that the company would work to “accelerate profit growth.”

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The shares fell less than 1 percent to $73.51 in early trading after the results were posted. Before Wednesday, the stock was up 1.9 percent this year.

Annual Forecast

For the the current year, Target expects earnings of $5.20 to $5.40 a share, excluding some items. That exceeded the $5.17 projected by analysts. It forecast $1.15 to $1.25 this quarter, in line with the average estimate of $1.20.

Wal-Mart and other rivals reported more sluggish sales in the holiday period. Wal-Mart posted a 0.6 percent same-store increase, while Macy’s Inc. had a 4.8 percent decline.

Since taking the CEO post a year and a half ago, Cornell has been shifting the company’s focus to areas like home, fashion and baby — where he feels Target is the strongest and can stand out from Wal-Mart. The company also invested heavily in marketing over the holidays.

Cornell has retooled the company’s grocery offerings as well, putting more emphasis on health foods, organics and products popular with young adults. And he’s overhauling the appearance of the stores, changing how clothing and home furnishing are displayed, and opening smaller stores in urban areas.

Sales from Target’s website increased 34 percent last quarter, well above the 8 percent gain reported by Wal-Mart. Target was able to beat Wal-Mart’s website, and in some cases Amazon, on prices in some key categories over the holidays, according to data from Boomerang Commerce.

By Shannon Pettypiece; editors: Nick Turner, Kevin Orland.

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